The Childrenโs Code has come into effect this month, after two years of work on the data protection law by the Information Commissionerโs Office (ICO).
The ICO designed a childrenโs privacy law to set standards for internet services to protect the safety of children.ย
The Age Appropriate Design Code, or Childrenโs Code, was initiated in 2018 to update the data protection law in an effort for the government to constitute substantial childrenโs privacy standards, Tech Crunch reported.ย
The ICO first announced the Childrenโs Code in January of this year.
The standards for childrenโs privacy will apply to organisations that design, create or supply apps, social media websites and gaming or streaming services, according to PrivSec Report. The enforcement of Childrenโs Code will involve organisations that collect and store profile data.ย
The 15 standards of the Childrenโs Code will be enforced and organisations must come into compliance within a year, according to PrivSec Report. The Childrenโs Code will be regulated and enforced by data protection laws and the ICO.
The U.K. government has become progressively more uneasy about the โdataficationโ of children as more of them go online often, according to Tech Crunch. Children who spend time online may be too young to consent to be tracked under the current data protection law.
The Childrenโs Code puts 15 standards in place to protect childrenโs privacy.
The Childrenโs Code has been designed to calculate risk above all else and keeps a high privacy default setting to provide top-level protection for childrenโs data.
The bare minimum of data should be gathered and stored, according to the Code. The Childrenโs Code also stipulates that childrenโs data should not be shared unless it is in their best interest.
The ICOโs Childrenโs Code states that profiling is shut down by default when children use the internet. There are no โnudge techniquesโ that lead children to input personal data or decrease privacy protections.
Childrenโs privacy will be guarded by a requirement that online services to automatically administer a level of data protection whenever children go online or download an app or game.
Location settings usually allow the user to be seen wherever they are in the world, but the Childrenโs Code demands location settings default to being turned off.
The essential consideration of the enforcement of the Childrenโs Code is that organizations act in the best interest of children who are going online.ย
โPersonal data often drives the content that our children are exposed to โ what they like, what they search for, when they log on and off and even how they are feeling,” Information Commissioner Elizabeth Denham said on the ICO’s website. “In an age when children learn how to use an iPad before they ride a bike, it is right that organisations designing and developing online services do so with the best interests of children in mind. Childrenโs privacy must not be traded in the chase for profit.โ
Organisations will have a year to conform to the Childrenโs Code.ย
The ICO will be working with organisations to assist them with understanding the code and how it will protect childrenโs privacy.
What is your opinion on the Childrenโs Code? Do you think its implementation will be successful in protecting childrenโs privacy? Share your thoughts in the comments.
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